Analytics and Tracking FAQFive questions on analytics and tracking, answered.

    Questions about measuring, tracking, and analyzing marketing performance. Learn GA4, conversion tracking, and attribution to prove your marketing ROI.

    Questions

    Analytics and Tracking questions, answered.

    The questions owners ask most. Each answer starts with the short version.

    Ask the team your own question
    What should I track in Google Analytics?

    Key metrics: traffic sources, user behavior (pages/session, bounce rate, time on site), conversions and goals, top landing/exit pages, device breakdown, and audience demographics. Set up custom events for key interactions like form submissions, clicks, and video plays. Focus on metrics tied to business goals.

    How do I set up conversion tracking?

    In GA4, define conversion events (form submissions, purchases, sign-ups) through the Events settings. Use Google Tag Manager for easier implementation. For ads, link Google Ads to Analytics and import conversions. Test tracking with real conversions and verify data in Realtime reports.

    What’s the difference between GA4 and Universal Analytics?

    GA4 is Google’s current analytics platform, replacing Universal Analytics (which sunset in 2023). Key differences: GA4 uses event-based tracking (vs. session-based), works across web and app, has enhanced machine learning, focuses on user journeys, and is designed for a privacy-first world with less reliance on cookies.

    How do I attribute conversions to marketing channels?

    Use UTM parameters on all campaign links. Set up proper conversion tracking in GA4. Review attribution reports to understand the customer journey. Choose an attribution model (data-driven, first-click, last-click) that matches your analysis needs. Consider multi-touch attribution for complex funnels.

    Why doesn’t my analytics data match other reports?

    Common causes: tracking code issues (missing on some pages), bot traffic, ad blockers, different time zones or date ranges, different metric definitions between platforms, sampling in large datasets, or data processing delays. Audit your tracking setup and compare settings between tools.

    From the glossary

    The words behind the answers.

    Six terms these answers lean on, defined.

    Google Analytics

    A free Google tool that tracks and reports website traffic. This service offers insights into how users find and use your website.

    ConversionsKey Events

    Important events you mark as business goals—purchases, signups, leads. GA4 now calls these “Key Events” but the concept remains the same.

    Bounce Rate

    The percentage of visitors who leave your site after viewing only one page. High bounce rates may indicate content doesn’t match user intent.

    Conversion Tracking

    Measuring actions like purchases, form fills, or calls that happen after someone clicks your ad. Essential for optimization and proving ROI.

    GA4Google Analytics 4

    Google’s next-generation analytics platform, replacing Universal Analytics. Built on an event-based model with enhanced privacy features and cross-platform tracking.

    Attribution

    The process of assigning credit to different marketing channels and touchpoints that lead to a conversion.

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